What Is X-Linked Lymphoproliferative (XLP) Syndrome?
X-Linked Lymphoproliferative (XLP) Syndrome? X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome (XLP), or Duncan’s syndrome, is a rare genetic condition where the immune system does not work properly. The immune system is made up of special cells, proteins, tissues and organs, which work together to protect our bodies from the detrimental effects of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses and fungi. […]
What Is Xanthogranulomais?
Xanthogranulomais Xanthogranulomais a benign, asymptomatic, and self-healing disorder of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis, affecting mostly infants, children, and rarely adults. Diagnosis is easy in typical cases but become more complex in unusual forms. We report a case of a 28-year-old male patient who presented with multiple diffuse brown-to-yellowish papulonodular eruptions over extremities, ears, face, trunk, and […]
What Is Xanthelasma?
About Xanthelasma A xanthoma , from Greek (xanthos), meaning ‘yellow’, is a deposition of yellowish cholesterol-rich material that can appear anywhere in the body in various disease states. They are cutaneous manifestations of lipidosis in which lipids accumulate in large foam cells within the skin.They are associated with hyperlipidemias, both primary and secondary types. Tendon […]
What Is X-linked Juvenile Retinoschisis (XLRS)?
X-linked Juvenile Retinoschisis (XLRS) X-linked juvenile retinoschisis is a condition characterized by impaired vision that begins in childhood and occurs almost exclusively in males. This disorder affects the retina, which is a specialized light-sensitive tissue that lines the back of the eye. Damage to the retina impairs the sharpness of vision (visual acuity) in both eyes. Typically, X-linked juvenile […]
About Basal and Squamous Cell Skin Cancer
About Basal and Squamous Cell Skin Cancer Basal cell carcinoma usually affects the head, neck, back, chest, or shoulders. The nose is the most common site. Signs of basal cell carcinoma can include skin changes such as a: Firm, pearly bump with tiny bloodvessels that look spidery (telangiectasias). Red, tender, flat spot that bleeds easily. Small, fleshy bump with […]
Acholuric Jaundice: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
Acholuric (Hemolytic) Jaundice: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment | Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia Learn about Acholuric Jaundice (Hemolytic Jaundice), its causes, hereditary factors, symptoms, diagnostic tests, complications like kernicterus, and updated treatment options including splenectomy. Acholuric Jaundice (Hemolytic Jaundice): Updated Medical Review Acholuric jaundice, also known as hemolytic jaundice, refers to jaundice caused by excessive destruction of […]
Achilles Tendon: Causes, Symptoms And Treatments
Achilles Tendon Injury & Tendonitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention Learn about Achilles tendon structure, common injuries, tendonitis symptoms, causes, diagnosis, exercises, treatment, and prevention tips. Includes home care and medical options for recovery. Achilles Tendon: Structure, Function & Injury Overview The Achilles tendon is the largest and strongest tendon in the human body. It […]
About Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
What Is Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia? ALL is a type of leukemia that starts from white blood cells in the bone marrow, the soft inner part of bones. It develops from cells called lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell central to the immune system, or from lymphoblasts, an immature type of lymphocyte. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia invades the blood and […]
About Dyskeratosis Congenita (DKC)
Zinsser Cole Engman Syndrome & Dyskeratosis Congenita (DKC) Dyskeratosis congenita (DKC), also called Zinsser-Cole-Engman syndrome, 570 is a rare progressive congenital disorder with a highly variable phenotype. The entity was classically defined by the triad of abnormal skin pigmentation, nail dystrophy, and leukoplakia of the oral mucosa, but these components do not always occur. DKC […]
Adrenal Cancer:Causes, Symptoms,Treatment And Diagnosis
What Is Adrenal Cancer? Your body has two adrenal glands, one located above each kidney.Adrenal cancer usually occurs in the outermost layer of the glands, or the adrenal cortex. A cancerous tumor of the adrenal gland is called an adrenal cortical carcinoma. A noncancerous tumor of the adrenal gland is called a benign adenoma. The adrenals are small glands that sit above each of the kidneys. […]
Achard–Thiers Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment Guide
Achard–Thiers Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment Guide Learn about Achard–Thiers Syndrome (Diabetic-Bearded Woman Syndrome), its symptoms, causes, risk factors, diagnosis, and effective treatment options. Includes management for hirsutism, diabetes, obesity, and hormonal imbalance. Achard–Thiers Syndrome (Diabetic-Bearded Woman Syndrome) Achard–Thiers Syndrome is a rare endocrine disorder that typically affects postmenopausal women. The condition is characterized […]
What Is Mercury? Avoiding Mercury In Fish
What Is Mercury? Avoiding Mercury In Fish Mercury is a naturally occurring element that is found in air, water and food. Most people are exposed to mercury via food. Fish take up mercury from streams and oceans as they feed. This mercury is in the more toxic, methylmercury form. It binds to a person’s tissue […]